This page provides answers to frequently asked questions about the Foundations of Reading exam. It is organized into five sections: Foundations of Reading Overview, Foundations of Reading Registration, Studying for the Foundations of Reading, Foundations of Reading Testing Day, and Foundations of Reading Test Results.
If you have additional questions about our prep programs, please see our general FAQs page and our Info & Help Videos page.
What is the Foundations of Reading exam?
The Foundations of Reading (FoRT 890) is a teacher certification exam designed to assess a candidate's knowledge of reading development, instruction, and assessment. It is required for licensure in several states.
Who takes the Foundations of Reading test? What does it qualify you for?
The Foundations of Reading exam is typically required for candidates pursuing certification in early childhood, elementary education, special education, and reading specialist roles.
Do I need to take the Foundations of Reading exam to be a substitute teacher?
No – the Foundations of Reading exam is not required for substitute teaching in most states.
Is the Foundations of Reading exam still required?
Yes, the Foundations of Reading exam remains a key requirement in states where it is part of the teacher licensure process.
How do I get a Foundations of Reading waiver?
Waivers may be available in limited circumstances. Contact your state’s Board of Education for alternate pathways or waiver policies.
Where can I take a Foundations of Reading exam?
You can take the exam at Pearson VUE test centers nationwide or through online proctoring. Visit the official testing site for locations.
How often is the Foundations of Reading test offered?
Testing is available year-round by appointment, either in person or online.
When should you take the Foundations of Reading?
It is advisable to take the exam as early as your teacher preparation program permits, often before student teaching or final certification stages.
How much does the Foundations of Reading exam cost?
The standard registration fee is $139. Fees may vary by state or testing format.
Is there a fee waiver for the Foundations of Reading test?
Fee waivers are not guaranteed, but some candidates may qualify through financial aid programs. Contact the official testing provider for options.
Do I have to pay to retake the Foundations of Reading?
Yes – the full test fee applies for each attempt.
How long do I have to wait to retake the Foundations of Reading?
You must wait at least 30 days between testing attempts.
How do I cancel my Foundations of Reading registration?
Log in to your account at NESinc.com to cancel or reschedule your appointment.
How long should I study for the Foundations of Reading?
Most candidates prepare for 1–2 months, depending on their background in reading pedagogy.
Which is the best Foundations of Reading test prep book?
Popular guides include those from NES Prep, Mometrix, and REA. Choose one that aligns with your learning preferences.
We offer online prep, including Foundations of Reading prep options like live classes, one-on-one tutoring, and self-paced online courses.
Is your Foundations of Reading prep up-to-date?
Yes – our programs are updated to reflect current test frameworks and standards. For questions, use our Contact Us page.
Is the Foundations of Reading test difficult?
Difficulty varies. Practicing with official materials is a good way to assess readiness. Start with a practice test.
How long is the Foundations of Reading test?
The total test session lasts 4 hours, including 100 multiple-choice questions and 2 written responses.
Can I use a calculator?
No – calculators are not needed or permitted for the Foundations of Reading exam.
What score do you need to pass?
The standard passing score is 240 on a scale of 100–300, but this can vary by state.
How do I get a copy of my scores?
Scores are available through your online NES account. You can also request official score reports.
Where do I send my scores?
You may select institutions during registration or order additional reports later through NESinc.com.
When will I get my scores?
Score reports are typically released within 2–6 weeks. Check the testing schedule for your specific date.
What happens if I fail?
You may retake the exam after the 30-day waiting period.
How long are my scores valid?
Scores are valid as long as the test version remains unchanged, but individual state policies may differ.
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